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Apapa gridlock: NPA boss fingers security agencies, says insecurity hindering eastern ports

Anthony Iwuoma
The Acting Managing Director of the Nigerian Ports Authority, NPA, Mohammed Bello Koko,  on Tuesday blamed security agencies for the perennial gridlock, bedevilling Apapa area of Lagos.

He also said ports in the East are not working because of some constraints, especially insecurity in the region.

Speaking at an interactive session with the House of Representatives Committee on Customs in Abuja,  Koko acused the Police of mounting multiple checkpoints whereh they extort motorists within and outside the Ports, sometimes with the help of area boys that collect money from motorists on their behalf.

According to him: “In recent times we have been given a dashboard that will enable us to know when trucks are coming in. But there are multiple problems which we have addressed, some of them are outside the Nigerian ports authority, outside the purvey of NPA.

“The first issue is the problem of extortion. There are multiple check points within what we call the Red Zone.

“Currently, there are over 5000 containers across the ports. Some of these containers are actually more than a year old and when you leave this containers there, you’re also occupying space for containers imported. For instance, APMT have over one thousand, we will get you the details.

“Nigeria Customs has not auctioned any containers to the best of our knowledge in recent times, so there’s even no space to take empty containers, some of them have been there for many years. That’s a big challenge, if that can be handled the terminals will be more free and there will be more space.

“And these checkpoints are manned by police officers. At times you find men in naval or military uniform extorting vehicles illegally and Lagos State government has been very cooperative in terms of enforcement of the SOP as it relates to the truck call up system.

he disclosed further that at a meeting recently with Road Safety Federal, LASMA and other officers in the police force, a decision was taken that they should identify checkpoints and the essence of the checkpoints so as not to interfere with traffic.

“The essence of the check point is to verify that these trucks are allowed to come in. But at times we discover that the trucks will just park along the TIN CAN Apapa corridor looking for business. That means they actually have no business being in that locations,”he said.

On the need to adopt automated terminal delivery whereby anyone without a ticket, cannot come in or have their trucks found impounded, Koko explained that the people to enforce the rules responsible for the extortion going on.

“The people that are supposed to impound are the ones extorting. At times in a day you can count up to 15 to 30 checkpoints and it’s really affecting the flow of traffic, now it has graduated to area boys being the 5th man or whatever they call it,” he lamented.

as regards eastern ports, Koko fingered insecurity in the region as reason for their nonfunctionality.

“All the ports are working. But the eastern ports have geographical limitations. They have the longest channels that exist in Nigeria because they are near the ocean. So, because of that location and the insecurity in that area, it makes it difficult for shipping companies to use those ports.

“We have also given concessions to shipping companies and we are hoping that it will encourage more activities on those ports. We are encouraging the use of flat vessels in those areas. But the NPA cannot determine for importer where to take his cargo. Studies have shown that between 60 to 70 percent of cargoes imported is used in the southern part of the country. So, you don’t expect an importer, who wants to use his raw materials in a factory in Lagos or Ibadan to take his cargoes to the eastern part of the country.

“The other issue is that of security. While the ports in the East operates 24 hours, they are operating 10 hours in the East.

“There is a time the pilots will not be able to take the vessel through the channel. Delta port is its own issue. There is an NNPC pipeline in the channel that is about 7 meters and so, we cannot dredge lower than that. We are discussing with the NNPC to find a way to relocate that pipeline. There is also a bridge water that has collapsed, which has to be reconstructed. The Calabar port has not been dredged for a long time,” he said.
Speaking further, the NPA boss revealed that some of the ports are very old.

“The Rivers port has reached its life span and it has its limitations. The engineering design for the port is very old. It is Mongo park kind of design and does not allow us to dredge deeper. The only solution is to reconstruct it or build a new one. The solution is what we are working on right now. What we have done recently is to sit with the terminal operators and see how we can modernise the existing ports. If we wants to go deeper, we have to reconstruct those ports.”

Koko added: “The Federal Ministry of Transportation and the NPA are working hard to see the completion of the Lekki deep sea port. It will be the first deep sea port with a draft of 16.5, but we are targeting 20.5. The target is for it to start operation by the second quarter of next year. So, all the ship to ship businesses we have been losing to neighboring countries will not be coming into the country. We also have plans to build Badagry deep seaport and another one in Cross River.”
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