Priscilla Ofunre, Ado-Ekiti
Governor Kayode Fayemi of Ekiti State has urged Nigerians to always hold their leaders accountable to strengthen the nation’s democracy.
Governor Fayemi pointed out that democracy goes beyond the right to choose leaders through the ballot, but stimulating civic engagement to better the lives of the citizens.
The governor stated this, on Wednesday, in Washington DC, United States of America, while delivering a paper at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP).
Governor Fayemi’s lecture was entitled: ‘Twenty Years of Democracy in Nigeria: Successes and Challenges,’ in the event with the theme: ‘Deepening Democratic Governance in Nigeria’.
In attendance were Governor Samuel Ortom of Benue State, a former Chief of Army Staff, Lt. Gen. Martin Luther Agwai; a former INEC Chairman, Prof. Attaahiru Jega and a member of House of Representatives, Hon. Aishatu Dukku, as well as officials of the US Department of State, scholars and members of the civil society.
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While noting that Nigeria has made significant progress as a democracy since returning to civil rule in 1999, Governor Fayemi opined that “democracy is a journey and not a destination” hence, the need to address imbalances in the Nigerian federation.
He maintained that a fundamental restructuring of the Nigerian federation is an “unavoidable step for the creation and sustenance of a participatory, consensus oriented, accountable, responsive and equitable national governance based on respect for the rule of law.
The Chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) also explained that his party, the All Progressives Congress (APC), included restructuring in its 2015 and 2019 manifestoes and has been working towards it in a bid to use its platform to address the perceived structural imbalance.
The restructuring, he said, must address issues like writing the people’s Constitution and the question of constitutional governance, fundamental precepts of authorising principles of national togetherness, citizenship and national question, the political economy of federalism including the allocation of public revenue, security sector governance, human rights, social justice, electoral system, type of government- parliamentary or presidential, among others.
While urging the Nigerian populace to show more interest in governance and hold their leaders accountable, Governor Fayemi stated that “An indifference might be dangerous for democracy” as Democratic institutions cannot be strengthened in a climate of apathy and ‘clinical disengagement.’
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He continued, “The current phase of the struggle is therefore not just about maintaining the sanctity of the ballot but also holding those elected accountable and stimulating civic engagement in the public realm, in a way that democratizes ownership and improve the quality of life of our people.
“We must banish the idea that governance is something performed by a team of gifted performers or strong men, while the rest of the citizens are spectators or complainers.” he added.
Amb. Johnnie Carson of the USIP and Gen. Agwai (rtd) led the discussion session after the Governor’s presentation.